At
Dorris Ranch, the story of the past is told in the crunch
of nutshells underfoot, in the crisp bite of a wild herb, and in
the whispering, rushing sound of water spraying over rocks where
the Middle and Coast Forks of the Willamette River converge. The
past meets the present in the special place that is Dorris Ranch.
Dorris Ranch
is known as the first commercial filbert farm in the United States.
Lawyer-turned-farmer George Dorris and his wife, Lulu, purchased
the property in 1892 for $4,000. George Dorris experimented with
peaches, cherries, grapes, and hops before planting the first 50
filbert trees in 1903. George and his nephew, Ben Dorris, perfected
a propagation method that made the Ranch one of the most successful
filbert tree nurseries anywhere. Over the next 50 years, the Dorris
family planted an additional 9,200 filbert trees and harvested more
than 50 tons of nuts each year.
Dorris
Ranch continues to make history as Oregon’s first living-history
farm. Purchased by Willamalane Park and Recreation District
in 1972, the 258-acre farm operates as a nonprofit organization.
The appearance and farming practices at Dorris Ranch have changed
very little since the days of George Dorris. More than half of all
commercial filbert trees in the United States originated from Dorris
Ranch nursery stock.
Natural
Wonders
Dorris
Ranch’s orderly orchards give way to 175 acres of riverside
forest teeming with life. Beaver, bobcat, and several species of
birds have been sighted. Native plants range from a big-leaf maple
tree that towers over a meadow to fragile spring trilliums and fawn
lilies native to Oregon. Of particular interest is a savanna of
threatened Oregon white oak at the center of the Ranch, home to
more than 200 species of wildlife. Maps are available at the kiosk
for self-guided tours.
Living
History
Through
school field trips and interpretive Trail Talks, Dorris Ranch Living
History Program guides describe Ranch life from the beginning, when
a band of Kalapuya Indians camped and fished here in winter. Trappers,
fur traders, and Oregon Trail pioneers also played important roles
in Dorris Ranch history.
Special
Events
The
Dorris Ranch Living History Festival, held in September, is one
of the best times to learn about Dorris Ranch. Costumed historical
interpreters from several eras offer visitors a stroll through time.
And don’t miss October’s Haunted Hayride, when hundreds
of jack-o-lanterns decorate the trails.
Rent
Dorris Ranch
Dorris
Ranch is a popular site for weddings, business retreats, parties,
and company picnics. The orchard areas, the Dorris Ranch Barn, and
the Tomseth House are available for rent.
How
to Get There
Dorris Ranch is located in Oregon’s Willamette Valley, two
miles east of Interstate 5 in Springfield, and is accessible via
Interstate 105 or Highway 126.
From
Pioneer Parkway West in Springfield, go south past Main Street and
South A Street. Pioneer Parkway West becomes South 2nd Street. Continue
south to the intersection with Dorris Street. Go straight ahead
on the gravel road to the Ranch. |

Guides dressed in period costume for the annual
Living History Festival.

One of the filbert orchards.

A guided classroom tour.

Horse and buggy at the Living History Festival.

Students learning about the ecosystem of the
Ranch. |